Chainsaw Calm Preparing for Work

Home / Miscellaneous

Back

Published: 07/12/2020

Reading time: 4 min

0

2

• 1 Video reviews
• 2 Chainsaw capabilities
• 3 How to start a chainsaw correctly
• 4 How to cut with a chainsaw correctly
• 5 How to cut with a chainsaw correctly?
• 6 How does a chainsaw work?
• 7 How it all works
• 8 Chain lubrication system
• 9 Tips and tricks
• 10 Starter
• 11 Fuel system
• 12 Brake

Chainsaw capabilities

It should be noted that the chainsaw is multifunctional, since it can be used to cut not only wood, but also foam blocks, aerated concrete, shell rock, chipboard, and even stone. To cut the trunk, you should focus on the width of the tire and the diameter of the tree. Naturally, it is difficult and time-consuming to cut thick wood with a reciprocating saw, but with patience it is possible.

It is important to take safety precautions when felling trees, as any confusion can result in injury. The procedure is as follows:

1. Remove the chainsaw from the cut you made;
2. Turn off the chainsaw;
3. Lower down;
4. Leave the work area, taking into account the direction in which the tree fell.

How to start a chainsaw correctly

Before starting the chain saw, you need to engage the chain brake and remove the bar guard.

After this do the following:

• press the decompression valve control button, if equipped;
• activate the mode switch lever
• put the saw on the ground, pressing the rear handle with your right foot and grasping the front handle with your left hand;
• pull the starter handle until the engine starts;
• press the mode switch lever and press it until the saw starts working;
• Increase idle speed and release chain brake.

Chainsaw Calm Preparing for Work

How to use a chainsaw: step-by-step summary

The owner of a personal home, cottage, or other dacha sometimes needs to cut wood. In this case, you need to purchase special equipment. Chainsaw

sometimes it is an irreplaceable inventory.
In order for the work
to proceed quickly and safely, before operating the equipment, you need to familiarize yourself with a detailed description of this process.

Every master needs to know how to use a chainsaw. If you do not follow the rules discussed by the manufacturer of similar equipment, there is a high risk of work-related injuries. Therefore, before operation, it is imperative that our client carefully examine the intricacies of the operation of the equipment.

Equipment Features

Starting to research the question of how to use the Husqvarna chainsaw, Calm

", "Friendship" or other types of similar equipment, you need to think carefully about each instrument. For our client, the available varieties are conventionally divided into three groups.

The first class includes household appliances. They are used for personal use when performing a small amount of work. These chainsaws have low power. However, for a home craftsman there will be many such multifunctional abilities. This is relatively cheap and lightweight equipment.

Semi-professional chainsaws allow you to cut down trees. Using them they can also create construction or repair work. The working time of the tool does not exceed 8 hours during the day.

Professional chainsaws can work up to 16 hours a day. Their continuous operation time reaches 9 hours. This is expensive, heavy equipment. Of course, it can only be purchased by special companies or enterprises.

Features of domestic chainsaws

The Russian instrument has certain design features. In order to operate them correctly, you need to study the structure of chainsaws. The most common instruments in this category are “Friendship”, “Druzhba-Altai” and “Ural”. They have been in the field for a long time.

To understand how to use the Druzhba chainsaw and other brands, you need to look at their structure. The equipment has an engine and a clutch, and a gearbox is also found. The sawing apparatus is definitely supplied. To be able to control the operation of the starter, special design elements are provided.

The power system has a gas tank, carburetor and tap. The fuel flows by gravity through the gas line when the tap is open into the carburetor. A removable starter starts the engine. These accounting systems work properly to ensure the normal functioning of the equipment.

Features of foreign chainsaws

Chainsaws of the Husqvarna and Shtil brands are now in great demand. Their design is similar to Russian varieties of instruments. But there are several features in their design. They should be studied well in advance of using the Shtil or Husqvarna chainsaw.

READ How to Use a File to Sharpen a Stihl Chain

The presented equipment from foreign companies is relatively light in weight. This makes work significantly more comfortable. Husqvarna has a gasoline suction function. This is good if a situation occurs when the gas runs out and the engine stalls. During subsequent refueling, this function will allow the saw to start immediately.

«Calm

» has a quick-release lid, which is practical if the passage is to fill the spark plug with gasoline. Devices with a bolted cover present some challenges. In this case, fastening must be done using only 1 self-tapping screw. Foreign equipment has a huge range of additional functions. But the operating rules for all types of chainsaws are common.

Tool preparation

When considering how to use a chainsaw correctly, you should start with a detailed study of the manufacturer's instructions. Here the subtleties of operating the equipment are indicated to our client.

Before starting work, the tool must be checked. Start by tensioning the chain. For this purpose, you pull it by the upper link. In the correct version, the shank extends out of the groove by several mm. At the same time, the lower section of the chain should not sag. Otherwise, the chain must be tensioned. After which it should just drag on. Strong tension is also unacceptable.

Chainsaw STIHL (Calm). How to use

How to refuel correctly. What oil to use. Principle of operation

. How to start it correctly. A little history.

The inertia brake handle must not come into contact with the main handle. Otherwise, the clutch will move when the saw is running. A basic initial check can significantly reduce the likelihood of equipment failure.

Refueling

When considering how to use a chainsaw from Stihl, Jonsered, Husqvarna, Partner and other models, you should pay attention to the refueling process. Almost all types of devices presented have a two-stroke engine. It is not capable of running on pure gasoline mixture. Therefore, fuel is prepared from certain components.

To prepare fuel, you will need to take 20 g of motor oil per 1 liter of gasoline. Gasoline must be grade A92 for domestic instruments and A95 for expensive foreign models. Recommendations for selection are indicated in the manufacturer's instructions.

Motor oil must be specifically designed for chainsaws. Conventional automotive types are not suitable in this case. Mix oil and gasoline in a plastic container. The resulting mixture must be poured into the tank. Its hole is indicated by a gas station icon. The neck of the oil container is marked with a drop.

READ How to Adjust the Carburetor on a Champion 256 Chainsaw

Chain lubrication

In order for the equipment to work for a long time and its functioning to be of high quality, it is necessary to periodically add lubricant to the chain. Most often, manufacturers recommend using only branded oils. If the user decides to use a different product, you can replace the special lubricant with automotive varieties. The viscosity of such a product must correspond to the level specified by the manufacturer.

After choosing the right lubricant, you need to understand how to use a chainsaw measuring cup. The marks are located near the neck of the filling tank. When working with the presented equipment, it is necessary to periodically monitor the oil level inside the saw.

It is recommended to lubricate the tire bearing once a month. It is located at its outer end. If the design provides a special hole, oil is poured there. Just a few drops are enough. Refill with oil and fuel only on a hard, level surface.

Safety precautions

Learning how to use a chainsaw

, safety regulations must be considered. This will help prevent accidents while using the tool. All rules are specified in the operating instructions.

During operation, the saw should be held firmly with both hands. The left thumb should be placed under the front handle. You need to stand on your legs wide apart to the side of the saw. Do not stand directly behind the tool. The back is not bent. It should be smooth.

If the master needs to move to another position, the equipment must be put on the brake. If this rule is neglected, there is a high probability of serious injury. You need to start cutting with the end of the bar.

It is extremely important to wear protective clothing and protective equipment. These include glasses, special pants and a jacket with lining, as well as thick shoes with steel inserts.

Launch

The procedure for starting a chainsaw must be performed carefully and with a certain sequence. The tool must be placed on a flat, hard surface. The chain must not come into contact with any objects.

Next, you should consider how to use a chain brake on a chainsaw. To activate it, turn the handle away from you. This will prevent the chain from immediately starting to rotate upon startup. If your particular saw model has a decompression valve, it should also be activated.

The choke lever needs to be removed. The toe of the right foot should be placed in the handle behind the saw, and the front foot should be held with the left hand. Pull the starter cord quickly several times. The engine will make a characteristic sound similar to a sneeze. This means that the tool is activated.

READ How to Correctly Install a Piston on a Stihl 180

After this, the air damper must be returned to its original position. After this you can start the saw. To do this, you need to continue to pull out the starter cord. The engine needs to be warmed up. The brake (safety) must not be removed at this time.

Felling process

When considering how to use a chainsaw, you need to pay attention to the cutting process. There should be no strangers in the work area. When felling trees, it is necessary to determine the correct direction. You should take into account the slope of the terrain and the trunk itself, the strength and direction of the wind. This will make it easier to determine where the tree will fall.

The guide cut is made low. This makes it easier to knock down the trunk. When the tree is felled, you need to stand on the left. The barrel must be fixed so that it does not move during operation. The branches are cut down from below. The cut is made with the top of the saw.

Tool maintenance

Having studied the technique of how to use a chainsaw

, attention must be paid to proper maintenance. After completion of work, the tool should be assessed for integrity. If necessary, lubricate the chain.

Particular attention must be paid to the serviceability of the fuse, control levers and catcher. The mechanism must not be damaged. The fasteners must be tightly tightened.

After use, the instrument should be thoroughly cleaned. To do this, open the lid and remove dirt from the brake band. The tire should also be cleaned. The air filter needs to be washed to remove small particles of wood. The cooling fins are wiped and the ventilation holes are cleaned. You also need to inspect the flywheel blades.

Chain sharpening

During intensive use, the tool may require maintenance of the cutting blade, even during the process of cutting one trunk. Therefore, you should consider how to use a chainsaw chain sharpening machine. The procedure can also be performed using files, but in this case the process will be lengthy and less effective.

There are many varieties of such equipment on sale. Following the manufacturer's instructions, you can set all the necessary sharpening parameters. In this case the work

will be done quickly and efficiently.

By considering the operating features of chainsaws and carefully studying the manufacturer’s instructions, you can ensure high safety for the operator, as well as a long service life of the tool.

Source

How to cut with a chainsaw correctly

To operate a chainsaw correctly, you need to follow the basic recommendations:

1. Keeping the saw close to your body will help maintain balance.
2. Spread your legs wide apart and bend your knees.
3. Keep your back straight.
4. Before moving to a new location, you need to turn off the engine by activating the brake.

We suggest you familiarize yourself with Frozen beets and what you can cook from them.

Protective clothing will help protect you from accidental cuts. You should wear a protective helmet with a mask on your head, thick gloves for your hands, a padded suit for your body, and sturdy shoes for your feet.

Preparing the tool for the main work

Electronic ignition circuit for a chainsaw.

Before you start using a chainsaw, you need to check it for readiness. To do this, you should pay attention to the following main points:

1. Tool chain tension.
2. Carrying out refueling.
3. Performing a launch.

To check the tension of the tool chain, you need to pull it by the upper links, but the lower ones should not sag. The chain should not have strong tension. Make sure that the brake handle does not touch the main handle. The saw chain should be sharpened well.

The next preparatory step for the operation of the tool is its refueling. After placing the chainsaw on a flat, horizontal surface, try to carefully fill in the fuel and oil to lubricate the engine and chain. In order for the tool to serve properly for a long time, you need to use a special lubricant for chainsaws, and the ideal fuel is a mixture consisting of adhesive oil and gasoline.

Another stage of preparation is starting the chainsaw. To do this, first of all, you should move away from the place where it is refueling. Then you need to place the saw on a flat surface so that its chain cannot come into contact with anything, put the brake lever in the “off” position and turn on the ignition. You need to hold the front handle with your hand, and the back handle with your foot. To start the saw, you need to pull the starter handle and press the gas several times to warm up the engine. Make sure that the oil flows freely to the chain. The chainsaw is ready for basic work!

Tips and tricks

To ensure that there are no problems with the chainsaw and that it works without breakdowns, you should follow the operating rules:

1. Compliance with safety rules.
2. Run-in after purchase.
3. Check chip thickness regularly. If it’s small, then you need to sharpen the chain. If the chain is sharp, then the chip thickness is approximately 3-4 mm.
4. Do not cut with the end of the tire.
5. It is advisable to use replacement parts from the same manufacturer as the saw model.
6. If you are new to working with a saw, then practice on models with low speeds.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the Rytovsky vegetable garden

Cutting a tree trunk into pieces - bucking

Before you start sawing the trunk, determine its tension. If the situation is incorrectly assessed, the trunk may bounce upward when cutting and injure someone standing nearby. In the event that the pressure is directed from above, it is necessary to start sawing the trunk from above to about 1/3 of the thickness, until it clamps the tire. After this, the cutting continues, but from the bottom of the trunk.

If the pressure comes from below, then all these stages are performed exactly the opposite. First, the cut begins from below, and then continues from above until the cuts are aligned.

Bucking a tree trunk is a great way to practice if you're a beginner.

Working with a chainsaw is a difficult and responsible task. If you've never picked up this tool before, don't start getting acquainted with it by felling trees. Start with the simplest thing, for example, with bucking. Practice on a small fallen log and only then move on to larger scales of work.

Well, you can also learn about some factors that should be taken into account when working with a chainsaw by watching a short video.

Fuel system

Consists of a fuel filter, carburetor and manual fuel pump. However, not all chainsaws have a pump: in some models, gasoline from the tank enters the carburetor unit simply through a hose. The end of the hose with the fuel filter is immersed in gasoline, and gasoline stops flowing into the carburetor assembly when the tank is filled with air. To avoid this, a breather is attached to the tank cover: when it becomes dirty, the engine stalls.

The manual fuel pump allows you to fill the carburetor section with fuel in advance, so the engine starts faster.