KAMAZ-65115 reliable assistant to builders


Specifications

This model has the following characteristics:

  • length - 6.69 m;
  • width - 2.5m;
  • height - 2.995m;
  • ground clearance - 0.29 m.
  • fuel tank volume - 250 liters.
  • Fuel consumption rate per 100 km - 210 g/l;
  • Body volume - 10-12 cubic meters;
  • Permitted weight - 10 tons.

Weight characteristics:

  • load capacity - 15,000 kg;
  • dump truck weight - 22,200 kg;
  • semi-trailer weight - 13,000 kg.

Dynamic characteristics:

  • maximum speed, according to the manufacturer - 80 km/h;
  • elevation angle - 25%;
  • external turning radius - 9m.

Engine device

Most Kamaz 65115 dump trucks were equipped with diesel engines equipped with a turbocharging system. And then they were replaced by turbocharged diesel engines with six cylinders. These new engines were more powerful, cheaper and superior to the previous ones in environmental friendliness.

The most common engine was the Cummins 6ISBe 285, which was equipped with air cooling. The working volume of this engine is 6.7 liters, power – 282 “horses”. This engine is ideally combined with a 9-speed manual transmission.

There was also an alternative version of the engine, which was produced at the Kama Automobile Plant. He boasted the following figures:

  • Volume - 11.76 liters;
  • Power - 280 horsepower.

Transmission

The gearbox produced by the Kama Automobile Plant is a guarantee of quality, which is achieved by a long service life and low wear resistance. The gearboxes that are produced these days are partially imported and replace the outdated transmission that was produced in the USSR. The box is 9-speed. Rotation is transmitted via a clutch to a single drive disc in which a hydraulic system is installed.

Switching circuit

The gear shift diagram is shown in the image below.

Suspension

The Kamaz suspension is located on leaf springs. The brake drums have a diameter of 400 mm, a lining width of 140 mm and an area of ​​6300 square centimeters. They are mounted on each wheel. The brakes are pneumatically driven. To improve the braking system, ABS is installed. The rear of the dump truck is double galvanized. Tube tires with pneumatics are mounted on steel wheels measuring 7.5-20.

Electrical diagram

The voltage in the Kamaz electrical system is 24 V. The electrical circuit is single-wire. Two lead-acid batteries, which are connected in series, ensure the functioning of on-board energy consumers when the engine is turned off. The generator installed in the car has a power of 2000 W and powers the electrical circuits in the device. The electrical circuit diagram is needed for repairs, if such a need arises. The different colors in the diagram indicate the sequence of connections in the electrical wiring. Below is a list of system elements:

  • Launcher;
  • Cabin lighting;
  • Turn signals;
  • Emergency stop signal;
  • Glass cleaning system;
  • Energy supply and heating;
  • Anti-theft mechanism;
  • Dashboard;
  • Sound system;
  • Fuse box;
  • Control block.

All these elements will function correctly only if the electrical wiring in the KamAZ is in good condition.

Cooling system

Coolant is available in a volume of 25 liters. The cooling system includes:

  • Water pump;
  • Cooling fan;
  • Thermostat;
  • Pipes;
  • Cooling radiator.

Vehicle specifications

If you just look at the KamAZ-65115 from the side, you will immediately notice the high sides and the presence of three bridges. The width of this car is 2.5 meters.

Specifications

This is a fairly wide car, so it feels stable on the road. The length of KamAZ-65115 will be 6.7 meters (basic version). The height is slightly larger than the width - 2.95 meters. Well, the weight of this car is impressive - twenty-four and a half tons.

But it can carry up to 15 tons of payload.

The truck has three axles, as previously noted, two of which are drive axles. The volume of cargo that this vehicle can carry on the platform ranges from eight and a half to eleven cubic meters, depending on the modification. The platform itself can be raised up to sixty degrees, which is slightly more than previous models.

Dump truck device

The dump truck boasts standard element layouts, which are represented by a durable steel frame. Steel linings that strengthen the frame are another plus of this car. Add to this a spacious body and you will get a Kamaz of this model.

Cabin

In 2010, the Kamaz 65115 cabin was completely revised and re-equipped. The berth was removed, but the ceiling became much higher. The bumper began to be made of high-strength plastic. The updates also affected the wheel arches, mirrors and headlights - they became larger. A three-blade windshield wiper completes the design of the cabin.

Loading platform

Kamaz has three body styles in its arsenal:

  • Bucket with rear unloading capability, rectangular shape;
  • The body is unloaded from the rear, the shape is trough-shaped;
  • A body equipped with sides. Rear and side unloading possible.

The body is raised and lowered using a hydraulic mechanism.

Features of the KAMAZ 65115 dump truck model

Thanks to a successful design solution, the appearance of the new Kamaz 15-tonne dump truck model is very modern and differs from all its predecessors in its uniqueness and stylish design. The cab of the KamAZ 65115 dump truck is designed taking into account modern requirements for convenience and increased comfort; it has powerful lighting optics, decorated with modern headlights.

Kamaz 65115 dump truck

The bumper is equipped with impact-resistant plastic, which serves as additional safety, there are deflectors on both sides, and the mirrors have different orientation angles, which increases traffic safety and reduces the risk of blind spots. The windshield is equipped with a powerful three-blade wiper.

Kamaz 65115 dump truck 1

In addition, the two-seater cabin, which is spacious and comfortable, is equipped with a multifunctional control panel, on the bend of which there are many switches. The new instrument panel operates via a graphic display and is equipped with bright indicator lights. Comfortable Grammer air-suspended seats are adjustable to several positions, as is the steering column, which allows you to find the optimal comfortable position for the driver.

Advantages and disadvantages

This car has many more advantages than disadvantages. It is reliable, easy to operate, and ideal for Russian roads. A large number of models on the market, from fresh new products to old used cars, is a definite plus. Plus, repairs and searching for parts for it are much less expensive in terms of finances and time than would be required for other models of dump trucks. Most car enthusiasts are satisfied with this model. There are minor flaws in the assembly - but these are minor things. Many drivers don't even pay attention to them. The most obvious drawback is the lack of crankcase protection; you have to do it yourself.

In general, the presented model has a number of advantages that more than cover all the disadvantages.

Modifications

Currently, there are several modifications of this dump truck. Let’s take a closer look at this and look at how they differ from each other.

  • Kamaz-65115-015 is a vehicle with a carrying capacity of 12 tons, with a diesel engine with a capacity of 240 horsepower and a Russian gearbox of the 152nd model.
  • Kamaz-65115-023 - this dump truck differs from the previous one in its load capacity. Here it is 15,000 kg. Also, the engine power is a little more - 300 hp. And the box here is not domestic, but foreign.
  • Kamaz-65115-030 - average load capacity of 13.8 tons, average engine power of 260 "horses" - the main distinguishing features of this model.
  • Kamaz-65115-1031-62 - this vehicle has a power of 280 horsepower, is equipped with a ZF-9 gearbox and is capable of transporting up to 14.75 tons.
  • Kamaz-65115-62 - the distinctive feature of this model is the Kamaz-740.62-28O engine, as well as a 10-speed gearbox produced at the Kama Automobile Plant. This dump truck is capable of transporting up to 14.5 tons of cargo.
  • Kamaz-65115-N3 - a ten-speed gearbox, 300 horsepower and a load capacity of 15 tons set this model apart from others. This model also provides for unloading from the body in 3 directions - the rear and two sides.
  • Kamaz-65115-D3 - this model does not have outstanding characteristics, but it has one important feature. It can transport not only solid cargo, but also concrete solution in liquid form.
  • Kamaz-65115-A4 is a fairly powerful model with a powerful engine of 300 horsepower.
  • Kamaz-65115-30 is a model that is radically different from all previous ones. And it's not about the characteristics. Here they are quite average - 260 hp. in the engine, 15,000 kilograms of maximum load. The fact is that this model runs on liquefied natural gas and is supplied with cylinders containing this gas.

Technical characteristics of a ten-ton dump truck

model with 10 tons (the same as the ZIL 130) first appeared on the plant’s conveyors eleven years after the company was founded , that is, in 1987. These vehicles were discontinued only in 2012, and they were replaced by the KamAZ-65115 dump truck, the predecessor of which was the KamAZ-5511, which had a more elongated body.

To this day, this model from the developers of the KamAZ concern is very popular, as it combines an affordable price and high quality. KamAZ-55111 is widely used, primarily in construction. Read about another popular model of the KAMAZ dump truck - 65117.

Rear unloading of the dump truck is very convenient. Consumers of the Sovertsky market also highlight the optimal price for this car. A good level of visibility, high stability, excellent maneuverability and controllability as well as optimal thermal comfort are the main advantages of the model.

KamAZ 55111 truck in the photo.

The fuel economy of the dump truck and plus ease of maintenance are at the next level, and safety is a key factor that receives due attention.

Dimensions, weight, fuel tank capacity, load capacity, fuel consumption of KAMAZ 10 ton truck

Technical characteristics of the KamAZ-55111 dump truck:

  • Wheels 6 by 4. (6 wheels are driving, 4 of them).
  • Nominal weight 9150 kg.
  • Capacity from 10 to 13 tons of cargo (the average load capacity of the Kamaz dump truck 55111 is 12.8 tons).
  • Maximum speed is from 80 to 90 km per hour.
  • The total height of the truck is 2.765 meters. Length 6.7 meters. Width – 2.5 meters.
  • Engine KamAZ-740.51-240 (Euro-2). This is a V-shaped 8 valve engine with a capacity of 240 horsepower.
  • Engine capacity 11 liters.
  • The gearbox is 5-speed.
  • There is no “sleeping” inside the cabin
  • The body can rise to an angle of 60 degrees.
  • The maximum capacity of the fuel tank is 250 liters .

If there are no breakdowns in the car, then with a full tank, which is described above, you can drive about 800 km on this model of dump truck.

The fuel consumption of Kamaz dump truck 55111 is 40 liters. The Shakman dump truck has 36 liters.

This machine, like all others, has some advantages over its competitors, but it also has some disadvantages, which is what we’ll talk about now.

Common problems

How to replace king pins?

The kingpin is the connection element between the front beam of the car and the steering knuckle. You can replace the kingpin if it malfunctions on your own. The main thing is to follow the following instructions:

  • Place the dump truck cab in its highest position;
  • Raise the required side of the car and remove the wheel;
  • Remove the brake pads and drum;
  • Remove the nut that holds the locking wedge in place;
  • Now, using a hammer of the required diameter, knock out the wedge. If it doesn’t work, drill it with an 8 mm drill;
  • Remove the dust caps from the steering knuckle;
  • Remove the faulty part.

Pumping the PSU on KamAZ 65115

To restore the function of the clutch system, it is necessary to bleed the PSU (pneumatic power steering). How to do it? Instructions especially for you:

  • Start doing the work together, it’s much more convenient;
  • The bypass valve cap must be cleaned of dirt and dust;
  • Put a regular rubber hose on it;
  • Place the free end in a vessel with working fluid;
  • Press the clutch pedal sharply 3-4 times. Moreover, after pressing 4 times, do not release the pedal;
  • Loosen the bypass valve slightly.

After these procedures, the working fluid will begin to flow into the container. It is necessary to repeat these steps several times until all the air is bled from the system. After this, the working fluid is poured back.

Which tires to choose and how much do they cost?

You can replace the factory tires with brands 280 R508, 320 R508. Cost varies depending on region and store markup. In the Russian Federation, the price varies from 10,000 to 17,000 rubles per tire.

Where is the frame number?

Drivers often ask this question. We answer. The frame number can be found on the top flange of the right side member in the area of ​​the rear front spring bracket.

Where is the wiper relay located?

Another popular question. The diagram of all relays is shown in the figure below.

Clutch adjustment

Clutch adjustment is an important stage of work to prevent problems with the car. It is necessary to adjust the clutch stroke as soon as you notice a burning smell or that the discs are slipping.

If the discs are not completely apart, then the adjustment will be a little more difficult. Here are a few additional steps:

  • Setting the pedal travel;
  • Removing air from drive lines;
  • Checking the fluid level in the pneumatic hydraulic booster system.

If the Euro unit is used in the setup, then you only need to adjust the pedal stroke. Other parts of the clutch do not need lubrication during the operation of the car. In addition to the level of working fluid in the drive tank, it must be monitored.

What is the essence of the adjustment? This is the correct adjustment of the gap between the plane of the release disk and the levers. Adjustment also involves adjusting the travel of the pedal and clutch. 6-12 millimeters is the optimal free play for the drive pedal.

On KamAZ 65115, do-it-yourself adjustment work looks like this:

  • The first thing to do is to find the castle nut of the pin and unlock the cotter pin;
  • Rotate the finger until the free play becomes acceptable;
  • Pull the nut back and secure it with a cotter pin;
  • Test the full pedal travel. If everything is done correctly, then it will remain within 185-195 millimeters.

An important clarification - if the unit is a single-disc MFZ, then the pedal stroke will be slightly shorter, 140-150 millimeters.

So, we have examined several basic issues and problems associated with the operation of the Kamaz 65115 dump truck. You can find more complete information in the manual or on various specialized forums.

KAMAZ flatbed 65115

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Onboard KAMAZ 65115 with CMU Kanglim KS2056H (EURO 5) new

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Price: 7,150,000 rub.

Base chassis: KAMAZ 65115 6x4 Platform size (LxWxH): 6112x2470x730 mm. CMU: Kanglim KS2056H CMU capacity: 7 tons. Gearbox: ZF9 or KAMAZ 154

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Onboard KAMAZ 65115 with CMU DongYang SS1956 (EURO 5) new

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CMU DongYang SS1956 cable

Chassis KAMAZ 65115-50 / 65115-48 (A5)

Maximum load capacity, kg 8000

Side length 6200 mm

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Onboard KAMAZ 65115 with CMU SOOSAN SCS 736 LII (EURO 5) new

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Dump truck KAMAZ 65115 with CMU Fassi F65A.0.22 (EURO 5) new

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KAMAZ flatbed 65115

The KAMAZ 65115 truck serves as a base for installing cable and hydraulic loader cranes. Installation of the CMU can be carried out both on an onboard and on a dump platform. The load capacity of the chassis reaches 13 tons, the load capacity of the crane ranges from 300 kg to 9.9 tons, depending on the model. The reach of the KMU boom on a KAMAZ truck chassis is from 1.5 to 20.3 m.

Various types of cranes can be installed on the KAMAZ 65115 truck chassis: Inman, Palfinger, Kаnglim, SOOSAN, Dong-Yang, FASSI, HIAB, Unic and others, depending on the tasks solved by the customer. The maximum length of the platform on the KAMAZ 65115 truck chassis is 6.9 m.

KAMAZ 65115 with a crane can be used to perform repair and restoration, loading and unloading and installation work, and for transporting goods. The crane-manipulator unit is mounted behind the cab of the KAMAZ truck chassis or on the rear overhang of the frame. The choice of installation location is related to the technical characteristics of the truck and the scope of operation. The customer can choose a CMU with additional removable equipment: grabs, drills, buckets, cradles for lifting workers.

The KAMAZ 65115 cab with a crane-manipulator has an air suspension, which makes it very comfortable for the driver. The large windshield together with two panoramic mirrors provide maximum visibility. The driver's seat is adjustable for greater comfort.

Technical characteristics of KAMAZ 65115

Load capacityup to 13 t
Side platform lengthup to 6.9 m
Types of CMUInman, Palfinger, Kаnglim, SOOSAN, Dong-Yang, FASSI, HIAB, Unic and others.
Load capacity of CMUfrom 0.3 to 9.9 t
Boom Reachfrom 1.5 to 20.3 m

See also:

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