Oil for the gearbox of the Neva MB 2 walk-behind tractor

What kind of oil should I put in my walk-behind tractor?

First, you need to read the instructions about the device model you are using. This is where it is indicated what oil to pour into the walk-behind tractor and in what quantity. These rules should be strictly followed. First of all, you should find out which walk-behind tractor is better. If you choose a device that runs on diesel fuel, then you need to use diesel oil. In addition, pay attention to the time of year, since there are summer and winter remedies.

It happens that a person purchases a gasoline walk-behind tractor without instructions.

What to do in this case? In this situation, it is best to buy SAE 30 or 5w30. There are also brands for the winter period - 0w40. But such synthetic oil has a high cost. If it is original, then the engine parts will not wear out.

What kind of oil is in a Honda Motoblock engine?

Content

Motor oil for four-stroke engine blocks. will increase the service life of your equipment

One of the main factors influencing the service life of an internal combustion engine is the quality of the engine oil and the timing of its replacement. To understand which oil is best to pour into the engine of the motor block, you need to have a good understanding of the specifics of your device and operation.

Special requirements

Most modern engine blocks (the rating of engine blocks can be studied in this article) are equipped with four-stroke gasoline engines that do not have an oil pump.

The lower connecting rod head, which is a sliding bearing, is lubricated by dripping oil with a special protrusion at the lower end of the connecting rod, the main bearings of the crankshaft, the gas distribution mechanism and the piston group of the cylinders are lubricated by spray.

These engines have unstable temperature conditions due to air cooling.

For more information about the 4-stroke engine, see the video:

Thus, engine oil for 4-stroke engine blocks must meet the following requirements:

• Low kinematic viscosity over a wide temperature range is necessary to avoid oil starvation as the engine warms up to operating temperature.
• The use of viscous oils in engines without pressure lubrication can lead to clogging on the surface of the connecting rod, followed by rolling of the metal in this place and seizure of the engine.
• The stable composition of the antifriction and extreme additive package will allow the oils to maintain their properties for a long time with regular heating and cooling cycles during operation of the engine block.
• High oil film strength is necessary to protect cylinder pistons when the engine overheats during heavy work in hot weather.
• The detergent properties provided by suitable additive packaging should resist sediment and varnish build-up in the tray and on oil-wet surfaces.
• Low coking is relevant to air-cooled engines , since the oil entering the piston ring area is heated in this place to a temperature of 270-300 degrees.
• The formation of carbon deposits will lead to loss of mobility of the piston rings and a decrease in compression while at the same time excessive oil consumption.

Based on these requirements, we can describe the technical requirements that must meet oils for 4-stroke engines of motor blocks, namely:

• High-temperature viscosity class in accordance with SAE no more than 30 in moderate climates, 40 in hot weather. The low-temperature viscosity index does not exceed 10 W. These requirements are met by general oils of types 10W30, 5W30, 0W30, 5W40, 10W40 (the last two at temperatures of 30 degrees or more).
• Purely summer options. SAE 30, SAE 40 . It is necessary to carefully read the characteristics of the oils: a number of specialized oils for garden equipment with a viscosity of 5W30 are intended exclusively for winter use.
• The oil base is synthetic or semi-synthetic, since mineral oils are practically not found in the specified viscosity ranges. In addition, they have significantly worse stability compared to synthetic and semi-synthetic ones.
• A number of lubricant manufacturers have special ranges of mineral-based oils for garden equipment, but this has the downside of requiring frequent replacement.
• API quality class (a complex parameter that determines the antifriction, extreme pressure and detergent properties of motor oil, as well as many other parameters) is not lower than SG.

READ Electrical diagram of a walk-behind tractor with starter starting the engine

It should be understood that all requirements for motor oils for Cayman, Texas, Foreman, Viking, Sadko, Don, Profi, Carver and Husqvarna motor oils correspond to general automobile oils, the only difference is its consumption and the amount of deposit formed during long-term use in an air-powered engine cooling.

For this reason, although this material is classified as a specialized lubricant, you can always use automotive engine oils that meet the described requirements if they are not available.

Classification of oils

Husqvarna SAE 30, Husqvarna Universal SAE 30

Mineral motor oil produced by a Swedish company both for factory filling of its products and for subsequent maintenance. The use of specially selected packaging of antifriction additives in the oil is indicated.

Mini tractors are very popular and are widely used in housing and communal services, construction sites, rural work and manufacturing. Minutractors Scout. very robust, economical and durable technology.

To effectively clear the snowdrift area, there are many models of tireless snow machines. This is all about the manual electric snow blower.

KamAZ 65115 belongs to one of the oldest series of this plant, which began production in 1998. Click on the link to get acquainted with the specifics of operation, advantages and disadvantages of KamAZ 65115.

How I ruined the engine of a Honda GC160

A clear example of what will happen to the engine

from
the walk-behind tractor

oil
leaves it for any reason.

Oil for walk-behind tractor!!!

Switching from semi-synthetic to mineral oil

.

Not suitable for operating motorized equipment at low temperatures. The cost of a 0.6 liter package ranges from 390 to 410 rubles.

Husqvarna

PATRIOT Supreme HD SAE 30

This oil, also produced by one of the well-known American manufacturers of garden tools, is intended for summer use in gasoline and diesel engine units , mowers, and mini tractors. For ease of use, the bag has a long spout. The basis of the oil is mineral. Packaging price 0.95 l. within 340 rubles.

READ How much oil is needed in a walk-behind tractor

PATRIOT SPECIFIC HIGH-TECH 5W-30

Semi-synthetic Motor oil for year-round operation of garden equipment with four-stroke engines: walk-behind tractors, mini tractors, snow removal equipment

Low-temperature viscosity class 5 W guarantees the freezing point of the oil at least 38 ° C.

The cost of a 0.95 liter package is about 410 rubles. This oil is used for the Patriot Ural, Patriot walk-behind tractor.

PATRIOT EXPERT HIGH-TECH SAE 10W40

synthetic oil for operating garden tools in hot climates and under high loads, for example, when plowing large areas of land with a plow. Packaging price 0.95 l. 420 rubles.

Home Garden 4 Collapse oil HD SAE 30

Affordable summer motor oil on a mineral basis . The price of a liter jar is 240-250 rubles.

Garden touch

ELITECH 4T Premium SAE 10W30

Semi-synthetic Motor oil for year-round use of vehicles. Includes antifriction additives based on molybdenum disulfide, which, on the one hand, provides good engine protection against wear, on the other. requires close attention.

The price of a liter package is 420 rubles, a 0.6 liter package. 340 rubles.

ELITECH 4TD Standard SAE30

Summer mineral water oil, also including a package of additives containing molybdenum. A liter package of this oil costs about 300 rubles.

ELITECH 4TDUltraSAE 5W30

Oil for 4-stroke engines of walk-behind tractors used year-round on the most difficult jobs. Has a synthetic base. The cost of a 0.6 liter package is 480 rubles.

Encore SAE 5W30

An affordable synthetic motor oil from a domestic manufacturer, which can be used in walk-behind tractors and other equipment with gasoline engines in summer and winter. The price of a liter package is 380 rubles.

Encore SAE30

Cheap summer oil from the group of mineral lubricants. The price of 180 rubles per liter allows you to compensate for the average quality of more frequent replacements.

Encore SAE 10W40

Unlike most motor oils for garden equipment, this oil is APISJ/CF certified, which allows you to compare its composition and quality with regular budget car oil. Double certification means applicability not only in gasoline (SJ), but also in (CF).

The relatively high high-temperature viscosity makes the use of this oil undesirable at moderate and low temperatures. The main advantage of this oil is its low price: only 200 rubles per liter.

REZOIL PREMIUM SAE 5W30

internal semi-synthetic Oil for gasoline and diesel garden equipment (meets APISJ / CF specification). Due to its low viscosity over a wide temperature range, it can work well in lubricating lubricating engines in both summer and winter. A capacity of 0.95 liters costs 210 rubles.

REZOILRancherUniliteSAE 30

Exclusively summer Oil for gasoline and diesel engine blocks and mini-tractors. The type of base is not indicated on the packaging, but the price of 140 rubles for 0.95 liters suggests that this oil is a mineral oil.

REZOIL TITANIUM SAE 10W-40

This semi-synthetic oil can also be used in gasoline and diesel engines, but the viscosity index directly indicates its undesirability for use in temperate climates. A 0.95 liter package costs 200 rubles.

READ What Oil to Pour into the Salute Motoblock

MaxCut 4THDSAE 30

Summer mineral water oil from a little-known manufacturer, promising a high content of anti-friction additives and the possibility of using the oil in highly loaded gasoline and diesel engines. The price of a liter jar is 240 rubles.

MANNOL Energy SAE 5W30

A well-known manufacturer of automotive chemicals from Germany has a line of motor oils for garden equipment. This is a semi-synthetic oil. The oil can be used in any garden equipment with four-stroke engines throughout the year. A liter bag will cost an average of 420 rubles.

MANNOLMolibdenBenzinSAE 10W40

Semi-synthetic oil, the composition of which is improved through the use of a package of antifriction additives based on molybdenum disulfide. In motoblokah it should be used during heavy work in hot weather. A liter of this oil costs 330 rubles.

SAE 30 4-cycle champion

This US company also does not need any special introduction. This mineral oil is intended for summer use in walk-behind tractors, trimmers and lawn mowers. Packaged in 0.6 liter (250 rubles) and 1 liter (360 rubles) packaging.

Champion Snowthrower 5W30

Mineral-based motor oil intended exclusively for winter use. Notably, at the time of release it was certified to the most stringent quality standard at the time, APISL. A liter package costs about 380 rubles. This oil is recommended for the Champion walk-behind tractor.

champion

Summer mineral water oil from the famous Russian-Chinese brand. The quality of the product is described by certification in accordance with the outdated APISG / CD standard, which to some extent pays for itself at the low price (180 rubles per liter).

This will be a good option for light work, especially if the motor block or cultivator motor is very worn. There is no need to use this oil in harsh operating conditions.

Caliber Semi-synthetic SAE 5W30

Winter oil from the same manufacturer on a semi-synthetic basis. A more advanced base made it possible to expand the quality to an acceptable APISJ / CF standard. At the same time, the manufacturer indicates a fairly low flash point of 228 ° C, which means that it is very volatile and, accordingly, significant steam consumption.

The price is comparable to other oils in this quality group. 240 rubles per liter.

How much do you need to fill?

Most walk-behind tractors presented on the Russian market are equipped with engines of the HondaGX family, their Chinese clones or similar ones in Subaru-Robin structural engines.

To fully refill such an engine, no more than 0.6 liters of oil will be required, which is why this packaging volume is popular among manufacturers. More powerful versions of these engines can hold a liter or more of oil.

A number of engines, the design of which includes an additional gearbox, have a separate space for its lubrication.

Table of filling volumes for original Honda engines and similar Chinese ones:

How to choose?

During operation, the walk-behind tractor motor is constantly subjected to severe loads.

Therefore, you need to purchase a product that is of high quality. You need to beware of fakes. To make the engine function better, special substances are added to the oil. They are called additives that serve to improve the properties of the lubricant.

There are a large number of technical indicators of oils. What kind of oil should I put in my walk-behind tractor? When choosing, you should pay attention to viscosity and quality. These two indicators are key. First of all, they choose which walk-behind tractor is best to use for this type of product, as well as climatic conditions. The answers to these questions can be found on the motor fluid labeling.

You can pour Automotive Oil into the Motoblock Engine

What kind of oil to pour into a walk-behind tractor

When servicing agricultural equipment, it is important to correctly select related and consumable materials. Particularly acute, in this sense, is the question: what kind of oil to pour into the walk-behind tractor . The performance of the equipment, its service life and a number of other factors that relate to a specific brand of walk-behind tractor depend on this choice. Some manufacturers clearly indicate in the technical documentation that comes with the device the recommended brand and type of oil. However, such information is not always saved and as a result, the user of the equipment is forced to follow basic recommendations, ignoring the manufacturer’s warnings.

What oil is better to pour into a walk-behind tractor engine?

There is a lot of controversy about what kind of oil should be poured into the engine.

home walk-behind tractor. Those who consider their point of view to be correct, others refute it, but only one thing can resolve these disputes - the instructions for the device, created by the manufacturer of the equipment. Each manufacturer indicates in it the exact amount of oil to be poured, the method for measuring this amount, and even the type of oil that is used.

What all their points of view agree on is that the oil should be intended specifically for the engine. There are two types of oils - oils for two-stroke engines and oils for four-stroke engines. Both of these options are used for walk-behind tractors, depending on which engine is installed in the model. Mostly walk-behind tractors have 4-stroke engines, but to determine the type of engine it is worth looking at its factory markings.

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What kind of oil to pour into the engine of a bison walk-behind tractor.

The use of oils is divided according to the seasonal use of the walk-behind tractor

. Thus, some models can be used in the winter, and due to the thickening of natural components that are sensitive to low temperatures, semi-synthetic oils cannot be used in winter like mineral oils. But the same oils are successfully used in the summer and reliably protect equipment.

Thus, oil is used not only as a lubricant for engine components, but also as a medium that effectively retains soot produced during fuel combustion and metal fractions that appear during the abrasion of parts. This is why most oils have a thick, viscous structure.

DO NOT BUY expensive motor oil!!

It's summer again on the channel!! And motor oil

!
I poured
Bardahl into
the walk-behind tractor
for a testing test.

Waste oil drained from the walk-behind tractor

What kind of oil to pour into the walk-behind tractor gearbox

Despite the fact that the gearbox, like the engine, work actively, they require completely different types of oils for lubrication. It is not engine oil that is poured inside the gearbox, but transmission oil, which provides an excellent degree of lubrication of the moving parts. The amount of oil to be poured is also determined by the manufacturer, but not of the engine, but of the device as a whole, in this case it is a walk-behind tractor.

READ How Much Oil to Put in Gasoline for a Lawn Mower

How much oil to pour into the engine of a Neva walk-behind tractor.

What oil is better to pour into a diesel walk-behind tractor?

In addition to the fact that oils are divided into synthetic and mineral, they are also divided according to the type of fuel that is burned by the engine. According to the API standard, three types of oils are distinguished - for gasoline engines, for diesel engines, as well as universal ones, which are suitable for devices of both categories. The first category includes oils with two-letter markings. In this case, the first letter on the left must be S, the second can be any of the list (A, B, C, F, G, H, J). If the oil is intended for diesel engines, then the first letter on it will be different, namely C.

Universal oils suitable for all types of engines are usually marked with double markings, which indicate 2 types of devices at once through the / sign. For example, it could be SF/CC, or SG/CD.

As for a more detailed interpretation of the markings, it is worth noting that the quality of all oils is determined precisely by the second symbol in the marking. The closer it is to the beginning of the Latin alphabet, the worse the quality of the oil. Thus, diesel oil marked CC is slightly worse in performance than engine oil marked CD.

READ Which Gasoline to Pour into a Husqvarna 128r Lawn Mower

Comparative characteristics of oils

What kind of oil to pour into the Neva walk-behind tractor

The peculiarity of Neva walk-behind tractors is the wide variety of modifications of the model range due to the use of different engines, respectively, from different manufacturers. Therefore, before choosing oil for a walk-behind tractor, you should once again review the engine instructions and check which oil is recommended by its manufacturer. Read about the features of walk-behind tractor models and technical characteristics in the relevant articles - Motoblock Neva MB-2S-7.0, Neva MB-23S-9.0 Pro, as well as technical characteristics and design of motor cultivators - Neva MK-100, Neva MK-200 .

You can pour automobile oil into the engine of a walk-behind tractor.

What kind of oil to pour into a Subaru walk-behind tractor

One of the most popular models of Subaru engines installed in walk-behind tractors is the Robin Subaru model. This engine is quite sensitive to the quality of the oil used, so the manufacturer recommends automotive oil #20, #30, as well as 10W-30 according to the SAE classification. Recommended oil grade is SE or higher. In this case, the quality of the oil should be no worse than SG. Therefore, once again, asking the question: what kind of oil to pour into a Subaru walk-behind tractor, ideally you should give preference to oil marked SJ or SH if it is unavailable.

Source

Characteristics of product types

There are these types:

1. SAE. Its main indicator is resistance to various temperature changes. It is used not only for summer, but also for winter. How to determine? The first thing you need to look at is the number in front of the letter W. The lower its value, the more adapted it is to cold temperatures. The smallest value is 0W. If there is no such letter, then the oil is intended for the summer season. The higher the value, the better the quality.
2. API. This value characterizes the operating conditions. There are two types of them: diesel and gasoline. The letter values ​​indicate the quality of the oil, as well as where it should be poured: into a gasoline or diesel walk-behind tractor. Also, its type depends on the number of cycles. That is, the number 2 is an engine with two strokes, etc. Some brands can be used for both two strokes and four, which are called combined. Another indicator is the EC letter value, which stands for energy conservation. Oil efficiency is indicated in Roman numerals, and the higher they are, the better it is.
3. ASEA. Indicates the original quality of the material. The oil can be used not only by passenger cars, but also by trucks running on diesel fuel. It is usually followed by a number. If its value is high, then the vehicle can operate in difficult conditions.
4. CCMC. This indicator is rarely used. He indicated what types of cars the oil was suitable for.
5. MIL-L. This indicator is used in military terminology and is divided into two parts. Code 2104 indicates that the walk-behind tractor is diesel, and 46152 is gasoline.
6. GOST 17479.1-85. This is the last characteristic indicating the viscosity of the oil. After it there are various letters and numbers indicating the type of fuel. If they are absent, then the lubricant is universal.

Walk-behind tractor Changing the Oil in the Gearbox Video

Content

Gearbox for walk-behind tractor Neva

For modern gardeners, cultivating a plot of land is no longer as big a problem as it was in the recent past. Such universal equipment as walk-behind tractors has appeared on sale, which make life much easier for agronomists and gardeners.

Neva walk-behind tractors are one of the best units in their line. They are reliable, durable and multifunctional. You will be able to cultivate the land, care for plants, and collect and transport crops and garbage.

Here we will tell you about the gearbox for the Neva walk-behind tractor, its design and repair. This is one of the most significant elements in any car, so if you want it to last a long time and without breakdowns, you must know all the intricacies of its design, as well as the causes of malfunctions and methods for eliminating them.

Gearbox design on the Neva walk-behind tractor

The gearbox of the Neva walk-behind tractor is responsible for transmitting the rotation coming from the motor to the wheels and attachments. It controls the rotation number, speed, and direction - forward or backward. In principle, the gearbox for models MB 2 and MB 1 is not much different, so here we will consider the second option. The gearbox is designed in such a way that the components necessary for changing gears are located on its outer part of the housing.

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The gearshift lever has 5 positions. When you push it, the fork disengages the clutch. When you drop the lever, the fork resumes its original position.

Motoblock changing oil in gearbox video.

Walk-behind tractor

will pause when the drive is connected to the right axle shaft. Torque comes from the sprocket. When the handle is recessed, engaging the left sprocket, the gear is reduced. If you need top gear, the handle needs to be pulled out all the way.

Changing the oil and flushing the engine, gearbox and gearbox of the walk-behind tractor with diesel fuel.

Composition Awesome Call. Rollin at 5 belongs to the artist Kevin MacLeod. License: Creative Commons Attribution.

Gearbox malfunctions and repairs

Like any other equipment, walk-behind tractors can also fail. If the problem lies in the gearbox, you need to disassemble it and repair it. Often the breakdown turns out to be insignificant and you can easily deal with it yourself.

First you need to thoroughly clean this part from dirt and oil

, which will also need to be drained. All parts must be inspected and checked for damage. If something fails, it needs to be replaced. Use only new elements that are suitable specifically for your Neva walk-behind tractor model. Also, do not forget to add oil after assembly.

READ Motoblock Neva Subaru Engine Runs Intermittently

Some common gearbox failures:

• the spring or clamps are broken. They need to be replaced with new ones and then adjusted;
• The settings in the switching system have gone wrong. You need to loosen the screws, engage first gear, tighten the screws back;
• Oil is oozing through the shaft. Most likely the reason is the cuff, which is worn out. It needs to be replaced with a new one. How to replace oil seals? It is enough to remove the old ones by prying them off with a screwdriver or other object and install new ones;
• jamming appeared. This may be due to an open circuit. It needs to be replaced with a new one;
• you can't record the transfer. The reason is that the fork brush is worn out, so it needs to be replaced.

These are the main and most common gearbox failures. It is very important - if you cannot fix the breakdown yourself, then you should seek help from professionals.

Changing the oil in the gearbox of the Neva walk-behind tractor

It is also worth talking separately about changing the oil in the gearbox

motoblock Neva.
This must be done every fifty hours of operation .
It is also important to check the oil level. A straight wire is suitable for this. You put it in a container with oil and it should be 25-30 centimeters wet. You will learn which oil to fill into the gearbox of the Neva walk-behind tractor from the operating instructions. Most often these are transmission TAD-17I, TAP-15V and others in accordance with GOST 23652-79. READ Chainsaw Chain Doesn't Get Oil

Features of gearbox products

The oil in the walk-behind tractor gearbox should be changed regularly. Why do this? After some time, additives begin to lose their characteristics. In order for them to last long, they must be protected with oil. If you do not replace it, this will lead to foaming of the product, and the gearbox begins to jam. But there are vehicles in which this fluid does not need to be replaced.

To replace it, transmission types of products are used.

Before starting work, be sure to check the previous level. Next, remove the oil dipstick and clean it with a soft cloth. How much oil should a walk-behind tractor contain? Its quantity should be between the maximum and minimum levels. If the level is too low, it is added.

Can I use car oil?

It is strictly forbidden to use machine oil in walk-behind tractors. Unlike a car engine, a walk-behind tractor has certain lubrication principles and corresponding operating temperature conditions. In addition, walk-behind tractor engines have certain features. These include the material of construction from which it is made, as well as the degree of forcing. In many cases, these nuances are incompatible with the characteristics of automobile oils.

You will learn more about changing the oil in a walk-behind tractor engine from the following video.

During operation of the walk-behind tractor, the engine is subjected to heavy load and, to protect it from premature wear, motor oil is used. The product varies in chemical composition and properties, so it is used according to classification.

Changing the oil in a walk-behind tractor

As a rule, the product is added after 100 hours of operation. But it happens that this procedure must be carried out every 50 hours. To make a replacement you need:

• unscrew the plug from the drain tank;
• drain the oil into a special container (this operation takes about 15 minutes);
• tighten the plug from the drain tank;
• We fill the gearbox with new oil to the required level;
• We close the hole with a plug through which clean fuel is poured.

How to change the oil in a walk-behind tractor

Change the oil in the cylinders of a walk-behind tractor on a hot engine. This applies to both two-stroke and four-stroke engines. The heated waste mixture flows well into the substituted container. The following actions:

• unscrew the breather plug;
• drain the used oil;
• pour fresh;
• screw in the breather plug;
• The operation of the unit is checked.

Lubricant in the cylinders of walk-behind tractors of different designs is replaced in the following order:

• the gasoline walk-behind tractor is installed horizontally;
• use a screwdriver to remove the plug on the tank;
• drain the waste;
• the cork is screwed in;
• pour fresh oil into the box;
• The filling hole is closed.

You can drain the oil and add fresh oil in 15-20 minutes. If you replace used oil with low-quality products, problems will arise that lead to equipment repairs. This applies to engine lubrication and gearbox oil. Lubricants age and require timely, high-quality replacement. After how many hours you can add car oil, it is written in the manufacturer’s instructions. You need to read it so that the purchased expensive unit provides assistance for a longer period.

Used lubricating fluid is disposed of at special points.

Timely replacement of oil in a walk-behind tractor is a very responsible and important job. After all, without this it is impossible to ensure high-quality and long-term operation of the main components and systems of the walk-behind tractor. The answer to the question: is it possible to fill a walk-behind tractor with motor oil and which one to choose?

The service life of the above-mentioned unit largely depends on the quality of the engine oil poured into the walk-behind tractor. It should be remembered that timely and correct replacement of engine oil is much cheaper than purchasing and installing new engine parts that have failed due to improper care.

Changing the engine oil

It happens that a person purchased a walk-behind tractor without oil. In this case, it is necessary to fill in a new clean product before using the unit. In this case, pay attention to viscosity. It must correspond to a certain indicator. For these purposes, brands such as SAE and API are suitable, the features and characteristics of which were presented above. But you should still look at the instructions. It specifies the specific type of oil most suitable for a given type of engine.

It is replaced in the engine after three hours of continuous operation of the walk-behind tractor. But it should be borne in mind that different manufacturers of this fuel indicate their own specific time. After the first replacement, the procedure occurs according to the instructions, that is, every 25 hours.

This operation is performed with a warm engine. In this case, the oil will have good viscosity, which is important in this case. The following procedure occurs:

• open the lid of the container where the oil is located;
• unscrew the lid of the drain tank;
• drain the oil that remains in the engine into a special container (the procedure takes about 15 minutes);
• close the lid of the drain tank;
• We fill the gearbox with new oil to the required level;
• We close the hole with a plug through which clean fuel is poured.

There is nothing complicated in this process. It can be completed by following certain instructions.

What kind of oil to pour into a walk-behind tractor

As a rule, in the instructions for motorcycle equipment, the manufacturer indicates which brand of engine oil and in what volume is best to use. If there are no such recommendations, the product is selected according to the following characteristics:

• SAE;
• API;
• ACEA.

The SAE parameter indicates the viscosity class of the substance and consists of an alphanumeric abbreviation, where the letter “W” indicates the possibility of use at low temperatures. The number in front of it indicates the viscosity at negative thermometer values, and the numbers after the “dash” indicate at positive values. These indicators characterize how easily the liquid will be pumped through the system and how quickly it will reach the surfaces of the rubbing parts, preventing them from dry friction.

The API parameter divides the lubricant according to its performance properties into categories C and S. Category C includes products intended for four-stroke air-cooled diesel engines, and category S for gasoline engines. Therefore, when choosing a fluid, you should definitely pay attention to this marking, since it has a different composition for diesel and carburetor engines.

The ACEA rating classifies an oil based on its HT (High Temperature Viscosity)/HS (Shear Rate) rating, which indicates how energy efficient the lubricant is. The higher this value, the better it protects engine components from wear. It is recommended to pour a substance with a high mPa*s indicator into a tractor, mini-tractor, as well as heavy Neva walk-behind tractors intended for heavy loads.

Below are the types of machine lubricants that, according to their characteristics, are the most optimal for a cultivator or walk-behind tractor. Of course, they can be used if there are no special recommendations from the equipment manufacturer and in accordance with the S and C markings. So, these are the oils:

• 5w30, 5w40 - all-season, which can be poured into motorcycles at an ambient temperature of not lower than -25 o C;
• 10w30, 10w40 – having anti-corrosion properties;
• 15w40, 20w40 - intended for pouring into the engine at a temperature of +45 o C and above.
• 0w30, 0w40 – created for winter use;
• MIL-L - designed for military vehicles and can be used on walk-behind tractors with diesel (code 2104) and carburetor (code 46152) engines.

Lubricant with double markings (SG/CD, SF/CC) can be poured into any engines, since it is universal and equally suitable for both diesel and engines (for example, like the Texas motor cultivator) operating on gasoline. Among the variety of lubricant products, the most popular are products produced under the brands Mobil, Castrol, ZIC, Shell Helix. To improve the action and improve the quality, additives are added to it - Oil Additiv, BIZOL, Cera Tec and others. They can be used at ambient temperatures from -25 O C to +25 O C.

Lubricant for walk-behind tractor

The most common is 10w30 oil for walk-behind tractors.

It is used for four-stroke models. It reliably provides lubrication of all parts, thereby increasing its performance. The main feature is resistance to corrosion. It was for this that special additives were created that protect the elements of the walk-behind tractor from destruction. It is used at different times of the year, as it is able to withstand temperatures from -25ºС to +25ºС.

Changing the oil in the gearbox of the Neva walk-behind tractor

Auto mechanic, specializes in agricultural equipment

Neva is one of the most popular models in its class due to its good quality and relatively low price compared to its competitors. The gearbox on the Neva walk-behind tractor is one of the most important parts. Only high-quality oil is used for the gearbox of the Neva MB 2 walk-behind tractor, since otherwise repair work may be required. Changing the oil has a strict sequence, which must be carried out taking into account all the design features.

Cost and reviews

The price of lubricants for walk-behind tractors depends on the brand of the manufacturer, as well as on their technical characteristics.

The price of synthetic oil ranges from 300 to 700 rubles. Many users of walk-behind tractors use products from the brands Stroke, Sae, Rezoil. Such companies are of high quality. But accordingly, their cost is quite considerable.